1997
DOI: 10.1109/22.563334
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A new approach to estimate complex permittivity of dielectric materials at microwave frequencies using waveguide measurements

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Cited by 66 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…This is well known for isotropic materials [2,3,12,20], bi-isotropic (chiral) materials [9,17], and even anisotropic materials where an optical axis is along the waveguide axis [1,10,15,16], but for general bianisotropic media with arbitrary axes there are so far very few results available. In principle, an optimization approach as in [12] and [16] can be designed, where the material parameters are found by minimizing the distance between measured and simulated S-parameters. However, this method is typically plagued by non-uniqueness and similar numerical issues, and we seek a more direct method, providing physical insight to the problem.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is well known for isotropic materials [2,3,12,20], bi-isotropic (chiral) materials [9,17], and even anisotropic materials where an optical axis is along the waveguide axis [1,10,15,16], but for general bianisotropic media with arbitrary axes there are so far very few results available. In principle, an optimization approach as in [12] and [16] can be designed, where the material parameters are found by minimizing the distance between measured and simulated S-parameters. However, this method is typically plagued by non-uniqueness and similar numerical issues, and we seek a more direct method, providing physical insight to the problem.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the measurement of ε r and μ r requires consideration of different TE and TM modes, this process greatly increases the computation time [32]. In this research paper, to decrease this time we propose a waveguide geometry for ε r and μ r measurement of a sample sandwiched between stable and movable plugs, as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Derivation Of Complex S-parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common and widespread one-and two-port techniques are transmission-line techniques (open-ended coaxial probe (Misra et al (1990); Xu et al (1991)), rectangular (Deshpande et al (1997);Faircloth et al (2006);Jarem et al (1995)) or cylindrical (Ligthart (1983)) waveguide, microstrip or stripline (Barry (1986); Queffelec et al (1994))), free-space measurement (Galek et al (2010); Ghodgaonkar et al (1990)) and cavity resonator (Yoshikawa and Nakayama (2008)). These techniques are different for accuracy and frequency bandwidth of measurement; some are nondestructive and noncontacting and may require sample preparation.…”
Section: Techniques Of Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such applications span printed circuit board design, electromagnetic shielding, biomedical research and determination of EM radiation hazards (Deshpande et al (1997); Li et al (2011);Murata et al (2005)). The electric and magnetic properties of materials usually depend on several factors: frequency, temperature, linearity, isotropy, homogeneity, and so on.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%