2017
DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2017.1389618
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A nanotechnological approach to biosensors sensitivity improvement: application to organophosphorus pesticides determination

Abstract: An electrochemical organophosphorus hydrolase-based sensor for direct organophosphorus pesticides determination was developed, analytically characterized and applied for paraoxon quantification. The biosensing platform was constructed by one-step electrodeposition onto the surface of a glassy carbon electrode of a bionanocomposite of chitosan with carbon nanotube (CNTs), hydroxyapatite (HA) and organophosphorus hydrolase. The sensor, optimized with respect to the CNTs and HA load, was characterized by the appl… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Stoytcheva et al. (2017) reported an electrochemical OPH‐based sensor for paraoxon quantification. The biosensing platform was constructed by one‐step electrodeposition of the nanocomposite (CS‐cMWCNT‐ hydroxyapatite (HA/OPH) of chitosan, nanotube (CNTs), HA, and OPH onto the surface of electrode.…”
Section: Detection Mechanisms For Analytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stoytcheva et al. (2017) reported an electrochemical OPH‐based sensor for paraoxon quantification. The biosensing platform was constructed by one‐step electrodeposition of the nanocomposite (CS‐cMWCNT‐ hydroxyapatite (HA/OPH) of chitosan, nanotube (CNTs), HA, and OPH onto the surface of electrode.…”
Section: Detection Mechanisms For Analytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As explained in section , the biosensing method involves the use of biorecognition elements to increase the selectivity of the MOFs for target-specific applications. , Although biosensing approaches do not offer the trace-level analysis observed with GC/HPLC analysis, they enable in situ analysis, which gives them a distinct advantage over other techniques. , As our understanding of bioconjugation approaches has increased, numerous biosensing techniques employing various types of NMs such as metal NPs, carbon-based NMs, and semiconductor NPs (e.g., QDs) have been extensively reported for pesticide detection. …”
Section: Use Of Mof-based Sensors For Pesticidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biosensors were developed to detect and determine organophosphorus (OP) pesticides as well. For instance, Stoytcheva et al (2018) prepared a device based on OP hydrolase immobilization on a chitosan-carbon-nanoparticles-hydroxyapatite nanocomposite. A nanocomposite immunosensor to monitor the OP compound, chlorpyriphos, is based on immobilized anti-chloropyriphos monoclonal antibody on multi-walled carbon nanotubes-chitosan-thionine (as electronic mediator) (Sun et al 2012b).…”
Section: Biosensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%