“…To overcome such issues many different modifications of PSO proposed in the recent-past literature such as ELPSO, 35 DMeSR-PSO, 36 EPSO, 37 MLPSO, 38 PSOd, 39 DMSDL-PSO, 40 VPSO, 41 SHPSO, 42 PSOCO, 43 MTVPSO, 44 HAFPSO, 45 PSO+, 46 MPSO, 47 CMPSOWV, 48 NOPSO, 49 NMSPSO, 50 and MION-PSO. 51 Furthermore, hybrid strategy is one of the main research directions to improve performance of single algorithm. 52,53 Because of different optimization algorithms have different search behaviors and advantages.…”