A Multicenter Review Evaluating the Risk of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Post Endophthalmitis

Nanji, Keean; Kherani, Imaan Zera; Khan, Mohammad Saud; Williams, G. R.; Muni, Rajeev H.; Chaudhary, Varun; Kherani, Amin

doi:10.1097/iae.0000000000003486

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Compared with other studies that analyzed the risk factors for RRD after treatment, this both confirms some previous findings and creates some interesting dichotomies in findings. 10,11 Aphakia has been associated with RDs in various studies, especially in cases of endophthalmitis related to a ruptured or absent posterior capsule, leading to vitreous loss and traction. 12,13 Despite the low number of aphakic patients, this was found to be a statistically significant factor and is in line with reports in the previous literature regarding this risk factor.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Characteristics and Risk Factors for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Related to Endophthalmitis

Baxter,

Mccandless,

Lin

2024

Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases

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Purpose: To evaluate the risk factors for the development of concurrent or delayed-onset rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) related to endophthalmitis as well as the anatomic and visual outcomes with subsequent RRD repair. Methods: In this retrospective case study, a 2-tailed t test (continuous) and Fisher exact test were used to determine statistical significance of the observed findings. The relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to assess statistical significance. Results: Of the 170 patients included, 22 were found to have a concurrent or subsequent RRD. Initial treatment with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) (RR, 3.544; 95% CI, 1.650-7.614), aphakia (RR, 4.150; 95% CI, 1.434-12.011), endogenous endophthalmitis (RR, 2.684; 95% CI, 1.065-6.764), and posterior synechiae (RR, 3.026; 95% CI, 1.408-6.505) were statistically significant risk factors for RRD. Anatomically successful repair was achieved in 77.7% of patients. Conclusions: In addition to preexisting risk factors, the initial treatment of endophthalmitis may be a significant risk factor for RRD development, with a higher incidence of subsequent RRD in patients who have PPV as the initial treatment of endophthalmitis.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Compared with other studies that analyzed the risk factors for RRD after treatment, this both confirms some previous findings and creates some interesting dichotomies in findings. 10,11…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characteristics and Risk Factors for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Related to Endophthalmitis

Baxter,

Mccandless,

Lin

2024

Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

A Multicenter Review Evaluating the Risk of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Post Endophthalmitis

Abstract: Complete speciation of organisms was not always present in patient charts. Information regarding organisms' classification has been provided and summarized whenever possible.

Cited by 1 publication

References 18 publications

Characteristics and Risk Factors for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Related to Endophthalmitis

Characteristics and Risk Factors for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Related to Endophthalmitis

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