2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2008.12.019
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A Multi-Institutional Experience of Isolated Limb Infusion: Defining Response and Toxicity in the US

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Cited by 138 publications
(128 citation statements)
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“…166 Melphalan is commonly used for ILI, often with actinomycin D. 167 The addition of papaverine for cutaneous vasodilation has been shown to increase response rate but also the risk of regional toxicity. 168,169 ILI is associated with lower rates of toxicity and morbidity compared with ILP, but retrospective comparisons of response and survival with ILP versus ILI have shown varying results. 168,[170][171][172][173][174] An analysis of 7 studies involving 576 patients, primarily with stage III disease and treated with melphalan/actinomycin D combination via ILI, showed an overall response rate of 73%, with complete response in 33% (range, 26%-44% across studies), partial response in 40% (33%-53%), and stable disease in 14%.…”
Section: Regional Therapy: Isolated Limb Perfusion and Infusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…166 Melphalan is commonly used for ILI, often with actinomycin D. 167 The addition of papaverine for cutaneous vasodilation has been shown to increase response rate but also the risk of regional toxicity. 168,169 ILI is associated with lower rates of toxicity and morbidity compared with ILP, but retrospective comparisons of response and survival with ILP versus ILI have shown varying results. 168,[170][171][172][173][174] An analysis of 7 studies involving 576 patients, primarily with stage III disease and treated with melphalan/actinomycin D combination via ILI, showed an overall response rate of 73%, with complete response in 33% (range, 26%-44% across studies), partial response in 40% (33%-53%), and stable disease in 14%.…”
Section: Regional Therapy: Isolated Limb Perfusion and Infusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…168,169 ILI is associated with lower rates of toxicity and morbidity compared with ILP, but retrospective comparisons of response and survival with ILP versus ILI have shown varying results. 168,[170][171][172][173][174] An analysis of 7 studies involving 576 patients, primarily with stage III disease and treated with melphalan/actinomycin D combination via ILI, showed an overall response rate of 73%, with complete response in 33% (range, 26%-44% across studies), partial response in 40% (33%-53%), and stable disease in 14%. 167 A smaller pooled analysis of 2 additional studies (N=58), one a noncomparative phase II study (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00004250), showed similar overall response rates for stage IIIB versus stage IIIC disease (48% vs 40%), and similar 5-year survival rates (38% vs 52%).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The response rate was significantly higher in patients >70 years than in those below 70 years (91 % vs. 78%, P<0.05). A recent study showed that the complete response rate reached 31% in 128 patients who had received ILI (80). In another study on ILP, higher CR rate (63%) was achieved, and meanwhile the 5-year survival reached 38% (81).…”
Section: Lymph Node Dissectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The less invasive regional therapy technique, ILI, has been reported to elicit a complete response in approximately one-third of patients. 19,20 The more aggressive therapy, HILP, which requires the surgical isolation of the vessels to be cannulated with higher doses of chemotherapy circulated throughout the extremity, results in complete response rates between 40% and 80%. 8,[21][22][23][24][25][26] The complete response rates in our cohort are similar to these other single-center studies, with complete responses in 30% of patients undergoing an ILI and in 44% of patients receiving an HILP.…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 99%