2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpc.2014.03.007
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A mu class glutathione S-transferase from Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum (RpGSTμ): Cloning, mRNA expression, and conjugation assays

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Cited by 11 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In gills we found that GST mu transcription was highly up-regulated at 12 h post-exposure with the high exposure treatment causing a 6.2-fold increase. GST mu mRNA transcription induction in the gills was also reported by Bathige, et al [ 46 ] when R. philippinarum was challenged with LPS. These authors reported that the expression profile of GST mu revealed elevated levels in a time dependent manner.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 77%
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“…In gills we found that GST mu transcription was highly up-regulated at 12 h post-exposure with the high exposure treatment causing a 6.2-fold increase. GST mu mRNA transcription induction in the gills was also reported by Bathige, et al [ 46 ] when R. philippinarum was challenged with LPS. These authors reported that the expression profile of GST mu revealed elevated levels in a time dependent manner.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Individually, transcriptional patterns promoted by MC-LR exposure for the several GST isoforms varied not only within each organ but also between organs. The gills, as an external organ are in direct contact with the environment and possibly reflect short term exposure, whereas the hepatopancreas, being an internal organ where xenobiotics can accumulate, reflects long term exposure [ 40 , 46 ]. The different transcription patterns obtained for the tested GST isoforms in this study highlight the potential divergent physiological roles played by these isoenzymes during the detoxification of MC-LR.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To counteract the harmful effects of endogenous and exogenous compounds, such as drugs and mycotoxins, living organisms employ an array of enzymatic detoxification processes that have been classified into three distinct phases (Bathige et al 2014). Enzymes in phase I and II convert xenobiotics to less toxic water-soluble metabolites, which are later eliminated from the cell via phase III enzymes (Sheehan et al 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the substrate specificity, antibody cross-reactivity and sensitivity to inhibitors, GSTs from various organisms have been identified as representing at least 15 different classes (Wang et al 2013). To date, many classes of GSTs have also been cloned and characterized in several aquatic species including the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas (Boutet et al 2004), rock shell Thais clavigera (Rhee et al 2008), disk abalone Haliotis discus discus (Wan et al 2008a), yellow catfish Pelteobagrus fulvidraco (Ku et al 2014) and Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum (Bathige et al 2014). Regarding aquatic crustaceans, Contreras-Vergara et al (2004) reported the first Mu-class of GSTs in the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%