2021
DOI: 10.1155/2021/8847075
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A Modified Unscented Kalman Filter Combined with Ant Lion Optimization for Vehicle State Estimation

Abstract: Accurate estimation of vehicle states is extremely crucial for vehicle stability control. As a reliable estimation methodology, the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) has been widely utilized in vehicle control. However, the estimation accuracy still needs to be improved caused by the unpredictable measurement and process noise. In this paper, a novel modified UKF state estimation methodology combined with the ant lion optimization (ALO) is proposed for the stability control of a four in-wheel motor independent dri… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(57 reference statements)
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“…It is evident from equations ( 22) and (40), if the process noise Q is inaccurate, the predicted state covariance P k and P k+1|k will be biased, and the resulting estimated P k and P k+1|k+1 to be biased. Thus the kalman gain K k and K k+1 will be inaccurate, resulting deteriorating the state estimate obtained from equations (24) and (46). And, Similarly for the measurement noise R. Thus it can be concluded that, without accurate system noise variance, the solution of filters may be deteriorated or divergent.…”
Section: Adaptive Filter Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is evident from equations ( 22) and (40), if the process noise Q is inaccurate, the predicted state covariance P k and P k+1|k will be biased, and the resulting estimated P k and P k+1|k+1 to be biased. Thus the kalman gain K k and K k+1 will be inaccurate, resulting deteriorating the state estimate obtained from equations (24) and (46). And, Similarly for the measurement noise R. Thus it can be concluded that, without accurate system noise variance, the solution of filters may be deteriorated or divergent.…”
Section: Adaptive Filter Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These sigma points are transformed by the non-linear function twice in each iteration, thus elapsing more computational time than RAEKF. Furthermore, to show the improvement in estimation accuracy, comparisons are also made between the proposed method and estimation methods proposed in the literatures [14,15,23,24]. The comparison is done for three transient steering angle inputs including DLC, Sine, and the Slalom maneuver.…”
Section: Slalom Maneuvermentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, the posterior mean and covariance may be corrupted in EKF. e UKF [23], which is a derivative-free alternative to EKF, overcomes this problem by using a deterministic sampling approach. e state distribution is represented using a minimal set of carefully chosen sample points called sigma points.…”
Section: Unscented Kalman Filter Estimate Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on fusion of the machine learning model and the vehicle dynamics model, Yu et al proposed a vehicle mass estimation method for intelligent vehicles [6]. Zhang et al proposed a novel modified UKF state estimation methodology for the stability control of an electric vehicle [7]. To improve the safety and stability of land vehicles, Song et al explored the estimation problem for different vehicle states [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%