1998
DOI: 10.1007/s004660050296
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A modified collocation method and a penalty formulation for enforcing the essential boundary conditions in the element free Galerkin method

Abstract: The Element free Galerkin method, which is based on the Moving Least Squares approximation, requires only nodal data and no element connectivity, and therefore is more¯exible than the conventional ®nite element method. Direct imposition of essential boundary conditions for the element free Galerkin (EFG) method is always dif®cult because the shape functions from the Moving Least Squares approximation do not have the delta function property. In the prior literature, a direct collocation of the ®ctitious nodal v… Show more

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Cited by 385 publications
(200 citation statements)
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“…By applying the variational principle and adding penalty term enforcing the displacement boundary conditions [43], the variation of stationary total potential energy for linear elastic materials can be obtained…”
Section: Governing Equationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By applying the variational principle and adding penalty term enforcing the displacement boundary conditions [43], the variation of stationary total potential energy for linear elastic materials can be obtained…”
Section: Governing Equationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To overcome this difficulty, collocation at nodes [33] is used to enforce essential boundary conditions:u h (x b ) =u I (x b ), x b are nodes on essential boundaries. Since essential boundaries are fixed, the boundary conditions are given aṡ…”
Section: Figure 1 Geometry Definition Of a Representative Nodal Domainmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This unfortunately complicates matters when seeking to enforce boundary conditions. One way of addressing this is to use the collocation method proposed in [27]. Let M n , M nt and Q n denote the normal bending moment, twisting moment and transverse shear force at node x b on a free unloaded edge, where its normal vector n forms an angle α with the x-axis.…”
Section: Enforcement Of Boundary Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%