2018
DOI: 10.1186/s13638-018-1299-7
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A modified cluster-head selection algorithm in wireless sensor networks based on LEACH

Abstract: In order to overcome drawbacks of unreasonable cluster-head selection and excessive energy consumption in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), a modified cluster-head selection algorithm based on LEACH (LEACH-M) was proposed. Based on distributed address assignment mechanism (DAAM) of ZigBee, both residual energy and network address of nodes were taken into account to optimize cluster-head threshold equation. Furthermore, by leveraging a cluster-head competitive mechanism, LEACH-M successfully balanced the network… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…The network area is portioned based on the distance from node to the BS and unequal clusters are built by setting different competitive radius. A modified CH selection algorithm based on LEACH (LEACH-M) was proposed by Zhao et al 13 Based on distributed address assignment mechanism (DAAM) of ZigBee, both residual energy and network address of nodes are taken into account to optimize CH threshold equation. Furthermore, by leveraging a CH competitive mechanism, LEACH-M successfully balanced the network energy burden and dramatically improved energy efficiency.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The network area is portioned based on the distance from node to the BS and unequal clusters are built by setting different competitive radius. A modified CH selection algorithm based on LEACH (LEACH-M) was proposed by Zhao et al 13 Based on distributed address assignment mechanism (DAAM) of ZigBee, both residual energy and network address of nodes are taken into account to optimize CH threshold equation. Furthermore, by leveraging a CH competitive mechanism, LEACH-M successfully balanced the network energy burden and dramatically improved energy efficiency.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zhao et al, [7] have proposed a smart security framework dependent on WSN is proposed to solve the issue such a severe load utilization and testing to extend. The receives half and half topology structure dependent on cluster and altered cluster head choice calculation.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This protocol in [8] focuses mainly on reducing the energy dissipation that occurs during the selection procedure of heads in LEACH protocol, and hence proposes a novel approach for the cluster-head selection. LEACH-M protocol, considers the remaining energy as well as the network address of the nodes to optimize CHs threshold equation, which in turn establishes a stable and energy efficient clusters.…”
Section:  Ee-leachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the energy required to forward a k-bit message in a hop to hop multi path fashion is: (8) where n being the current node which wants to send information to the next node n+1.…”
Section: B Energy Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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