1995
DOI: 10.1080/01418619508239592
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A model for the anelastic straining of saline ice subjected to cyclic loading

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Cited by 63 publications
(90 citation statements)
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“…The fabric variations with depth in the sheet [Cole et al, 1995] show the development of a strong preferred c axis orientation. The cores were transported to the U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (CRREL) and subjected to a series of creep and cyclic loading experiments [Cole, 1993;Cole and Durell, 1995a].…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fabric variations with depth in the sheet [Cole et al, 1995] show the development of a strong preferred c axis orientation. The cores were transported to the U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (CRREL) and subjected to a series of creep and cyclic loading experiments [Cole, 1993;Cole and Durell, 1995a].…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analysis is identical to the case of fluid-filled pores but, here, the modulus of the dry or empty inclusion is zero. For both saline and non-saline low porosity ice (f < 0.1), a decrease in effective Young's modulus has been observed (Cole 1995;Cole and Durell 1995) and found to follow the form: E(GPa) ¼ 10.0-35.1f (Langleben and Pounder 1963). It has been posited that in small icy satellites (<1000 km in radius), modest self-gravitation further decreases effective modulus, which should enhance the tidal evolution of binary asteroids (Goldreich and Sari 2009).…”
Section: Porositymentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Cole 1995Cole , 2001Cole et al 1998;Durell 1995, 2001). A key contribution from Cole (1995) is the development of an empirically-based model to describe relaxation in ice that is specifically tied to microstructure and defect state. This so-called Cole model will be the subject of Sect.…”
Section: Brief History Of the Research On Ice Attenuation Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 98%
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