1990
DOI: 10.1007/bf00012610
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A mixed hybrid finite element for three-dimensional elastic crack analysis

Abstract: A new three-dimensional crack tip element is proposed, which is based on a mixed hybrid stress/ displacement model. A truncated series expansion of eigenfunctions for the straight semi-infinite crack is deduced and assumed for the internal stress and displacement fields in the element. The basic approach of constructing these hybrid elements is outlined. Their good capability, efficiency and accuracy for analyzing three-dimensional elastic crack problems are demonstrated by first numerical examples.

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…No previous information of the nature of the solution is used for basis enrichment [20,21]. No specific eigenfunctions are employed to incorporate stress solution-type fields ∼r −1/2 into elements enclosing the crack tip [10][11][12][13]. In this sense, Bernstein patch around crack tip may be considered as a region of enhanced quality for the stress field for EDI method rather than a crack tip element itself.…”
Section: Coupled Fem-bernstein Approximationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…No previous information of the nature of the solution is used for basis enrichment [20,21]. No specific eigenfunctions are employed to incorporate stress solution-type fields ∼r −1/2 into elements enclosing the crack tip [10][11][12][13]. In this sense, Bernstein patch around crack tip may be considered as a region of enhanced quality for the stress field for EDI method rather than a crack tip element itself.…”
Section: Coupled Fem-bernstein Approximationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further investigations found specific formulations for three-dimensional hybrid crack tip elements, e.g. Kuna and Zwicke [13]. Today FEM is a powerful tool for simulating crack propagation taking advantage of its flexibility and the increase of the robustness of the remeshing algorithms, specially for three-dimensional analysis [14,15], although fitting the discontinuity surfaces without distortion of tetrahedral or hexahedral elements is still a major challenge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, independent of these difficulties and due to their sound theoretical bases, the equilibrium hybrid elements as used in fracture mechanics have been used with success in several areas. Among these areas, one can cite composite and anisotropic material applications [44,45], thermo-elastic applications [46], and determination of the T-stress factor [47] and three-dimensional analysis [48].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, when the energy method [20,25] is used to calculate the stress intensity factor, the results are improved. Among these areas, one can cite composite and anisotropic material applications [44,45], thermo-elastic applications [46], and determination of the T-stress factor [47] and three-dimensional analysis [48]. In order to bypass these deficiencies, several special or singular elements have been proposed in order to simulate the crack.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%