A method for emission allowances allocation in air transportation systems from a system-of-systems perspective

Fang, Zhemei; Moolchandani, Kushal; Chao, Hsun; DeLaurentis, Daniel A.

doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.083

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…On one side, free emission allowances have a negative effect on the introduction of energy management. These results are consistent with the claim of Fang et al (2019), who conclude that the incumbent EU Emission Trading System style solutions for free emission allowance allocation are imperfect. It is because, for example, the grandfathering approach distributing the initial allowances based on the historical emissions primarily attracts emitters but repels new entrants or those already operating in an energy‐efficient manner (Fang et al, 2019).…”

Section: Discussion Of Results and Hypothesis Analysissupporting

confidence: 92%

“…These results are consistent with the claim of Fang et al (2019), who conclude that the incumbent EU Emission Trading System style solutions for free emission allowance allocation are imperfect. It is because, for example, the grandfathering approach distributing the initial allowances based on the historical emissions primarily attracts emitters but repels new entrants or those already operating in an energy‐efficient manner (Fang et al, 2019). In contrast, we show the positive effects of an energy tax or levy on firms' introduction of energy management, whereas Lee (2015) points out an important role of energy taxes (as part of the economic factors) in enhancing energy management practices in the case of Korea.…”

Section: Discussion Of Results and Hypothesis Analysissupporting

confidence: 92%

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On the path to sustainable development: The nexus among owner gender diversity, energy management, and firms' innovation radicalness

et al. 2022

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This research focuses on the part of sustainable development related to energy management and thus aims to find the missing piece in research on the role of owner gender diversity (OGD) in processes of energy management (EM) introduction and the creation of radical and incremental innovation. Employing the World Bank's Enterprise Survey 2019 data covering 4646 firms from 11 European countries, we confirm the hypothesis that OGD increases firms' chance to reach radical and incremental innovation. Contrary to the majority of prior studies, we reject the hypothesis that OGD increases firms' chance to introduce EM; rather, we empirically prove the positive effects of firms' value drivers and market pressure on EM. We also confirm the link between firms' introduction of EM and the creation of radical and incremental innovations. This study expands research into the gender diversity of the upper echelons, addressing recent calls to expand open innovation research into new research categories and identify the determinants of firms' introduction of EM.

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Section: Discussion Of Results and Hypothesis Analysissupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Discussion Of Results and Hypothesis Analysissupporting

confidence: 92%

On the path to sustainable development: The nexus among owner gender diversity, energy management, and firms' innovation radicalness

et al. 2022

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“…(5) Under the worst distribution, the leader's profit is more robust under the TPT contract compared to the RS contract in the face of variation in the coordination factor. (6) The parameter µ has the greatest impact on economic and environmental performance.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For example, the cap-and-trade (C&T) policy is widely used worldwide and has achieved remarkable results [5]. Its carbon permits allocation methods mainly include paid allocation and free allocation, and free allocation is mainly divided into the grandfathering method and the benchmarking method [6,7]. However, the grandfathering method has some disadvantageous in practice from, for example, more emissions obtaining more allowances and not applying to newly established companies [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Flexible Cap-and-Trade Policy and Limited Demand Information Effects on a Sustainable Supply Chain

Gao¹

2021

Sustainability

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Carbon emission reduction is increasingly becoming a public consensus, with governments formulating carbon emission policies, enterprises investing in emission abatement equipment, and consumers having a low-carbon preference. On the other hand, it is difficult for industry managers to obtain all the demand information. Based on this, this paper aims to investigate operations and coordination for a sustainable system with a flexible cap-and-trade policy and limited demand information. Newsvendor and distribution-free newsvendor models are formulated to show the validity of limited information. Stackelberg game is exploited to derive optimal abatement and order quantity solutions under centralized and decentralized systems. The revenue-sharing and two-part tariff contracts are then proposed to coordinate the decentralized system with limited demand information. Numerical analyses complement the theoretical results. We list some major findings. Firstly, we discover that using abatement equipment can effectively reduce emissions and increase profits. Secondly, the distribution-free approach is effective and acceptable for a system where only mean and variance information is informed. Thirdly, the mean parameter has a greater impact on profits and emissions comparing with the other seven parameters. Finally, we show that both contracts may achieve perfect coordination, and the two-part tariff contract is more robust.

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“…Fang et al, in 2019 [26] proposed a method of effective optimization of the system of systems decision. The decision-making process is in the allocation of organizational, regulatory and decisionmaking costs for the allocation of the airline fleet ensures.…”

Section: The Conflict Due To Decision In Sosmentioning

confidence: 99%

Enhancement Belief Function with Ontology to Solve the Conflict for the System of Systems

Younes¹,

Ahmed²,

Elsayed³

2019

IJIES

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System of Systems (SoS) is a huge system consisting of small stand-alone systems to offer unique abilities. In such complex construction, managing achievement of SoS objectives along with those of its Component Systems (CS) is a challenge. Whereas the integration of CS may cause an extended impact issue called conflict. In this research, the principles of basic belief function were used to measure conflict in the SoS. This is intended to detect conflicts between CS in an attempt to resolve it. Moreover, we have based on the ontology in the SoS integration. In addition to the identification of relationships between the CS semantically. We have proposed a method to resolve conflicts called Ontology Belief Function System of Systems (OBFSoS). As a homogenous SoS, we apply the OBFSoS on Real-lime Strategy (RTS) game. We depend on the use of a learning agent. It reduces conflicts and saves time due to attempts. For execution, we got the result of 10 attempts with about 30 systems (players) in the SoS. It giving a good decision in a short time with an accuracy of approximately 87%.

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A method for emission allowances allocation in air transportation systems from a system-of-systems perspective

Cited by 9 publications

References 19 publications

On the path to sustainable development: The nexus among owner gender diversity, energy management, and firms' innovation radicalness

On the path to sustainable development: The nexus among owner gender diversity, energy management, and firms' innovation radicalness

A Flexible Cap-and-Trade Policy and Limited Demand Information Effects on a Sustainable Supply Chain

Enhancement Belief Function with Ontology to Solve the Conflict for the System of Systems

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