“…Our XPS measurements reveal qualitatively similar C 1s spectra before/aer annealing to 530 K, which seem to comprise (at least) three components, ascribed to C atoms bond to Ocontaining groups (285.7/285.5 eV), to H atoms in the three outer rings (284.7/284.4 eV), and to C atoms in the central ring (284.2/284.0 eV). [30][31][32][33] In fact, the highest-energy component, corresponding to chemically inequivalent C atoms bound to alcohol or ketone groups, comprise two contributions, which are typically separated by only 0.2 eV from one another (see ESI, Fig. S10 †), 34,35 usually being grouped into a single component.…”