2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.cie.2014.10.029
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A literature review on the vehicle routing problem with multiple depots

Abstract: In this paper, we present a state-of-the-art survey on the vehicle routing problem with multiple depots (MDVRP). Our review considered papers published between 1988 and 2014, in which several variants of the model are studied: time windows, split delivery, heterogeneous fleet, periodic deliveries, and pickup and delivery. The review also classifies the approaches according to the single or multiple objectives that are optimized. Some lines for further research are presented as well.

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Cited by 365 publications
(182 citation statements)
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“…Prins et al [39] presented a memetic algorithm with population management (MAPM). The main idea behind MAPM is that LS is used to improve the solution generated by GA. A similar method was described by Derbel et al [40]; iterative local search [41] is adopted to improve the solution generated by the GA. Marinakis and Marinaki [42] formulated a bi-level programming for LRP, and a bi-level GA was designed to solve the problem accordingly. In this method, GA is used to locate the facilities in the first level and the VRP in the second level is solved by expanding neighborhood search (ENS).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prins et al [39] presented a memetic algorithm with population management (MAPM). The main idea behind MAPM is that LS is used to improve the solution generated by GA. A similar method was described by Derbel et al [40]; iterative local search [41] is adopted to improve the solution generated by the GA. Marinakis and Marinaki [42] formulated a bi-level programming for LRP, and a bi-level GA was designed to solve the problem accordingly. In this method, GA is used to locate the facilities in the first level and the VRP in the second level is solved by expanding neighborhood search (ENS).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Montoya-Torres et al [6] illustrate the hierarchy of the VRP variants with Figure 2. According to them, the most impressive growing of VRP study was observed between 2006 and 2014 with a total of 103 publications.…”
Section: Researches On Vrpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the recent years, it has attracted more and more attention and studied widely. For the first time, the VRP was proposed by Dantzig and Ramser (1959) and then has been studied widely (e.g., Montoya-Torres et al, 2015;Pillac et al, 2013). In the VRPTW, the time window concept is considered due to a customer may need the earliest and latest service times.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%