A likely role for stratification in long-term changes of the global ocean tides
Lana Opel,
Michael Schindelegger,
Richard D. Ray
Abstract:Stratification—that is, the vertical change in seawater density—exerts a subtle control on the energetics and thus the surface elevation of barotropic (depth independent) flows in the ocean. Changes in stratification therefore provide a plausible pathway to explain some of the puzzling trends in ocean tides evident in tide gauge and, more recently, satellite altimetry data. Using a three-dimensional global ocean model, we estimate that strengthening of stratification between 1993 and 2020 caused open-ocean tre… Show more
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