2012
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201200382
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A Light‐Controlled Resistive Switching Memory

Abstract: Sketch of the configuration of a light-controlled resistive switching memory. Light enters through the Al(2) O(3) uncovered surface and reaches the optically active p-Si substrate, where carriers are photogenerated and subsequently injected in the Al(2) O(3) layer when a suitable voltage pulse is applied. The resistance of the Al(2) O(3) can be switched between different non-volatile states, depending on the applied voltage pulse and on the illumination conditions.

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Cited by 144 publications
(118 citation statements)
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“…Light assisted resistive logic states have been reported for Al 2 O 3 oxide sandwiched between Pd and SiO 2 /Si with controlled exposure to the top surface of alumina. 20 Other binary and ternary oxides have also shown an extra degree of freedom in resistive states under controlled illumination of light, which may be a signi-cant development in the eld of information and NVRAM technology. [21][22][23] On the other hand, devices directly integrated on Si is highly sensitive to the illumination of moderate light intensity which partially or permanently changes the band offset alignment and creates photon assisted trap levels near the different interface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Light assisted resistive logic states have been reported for Al 2 O 3 oxide sandwiched between Pd and SiO 2 /Si with controlled exposure to the top surface of alumina. 20 Other binary and ternary oxides have also shown an extra degree of freedom in resistive states under controlled illumination of light, which may be a signi-cant development in the eld of information and NVRAM technology. [21][22][23] On the other hand, devices directly integrated on Si is highly sensitive to the illumination of moderate light intensity which partially or permanently changes the band offset alignment and creates photon assisted trap levels near the different interface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7] The fundamental characteristic of such a memory device is repeatable resistance switching in an active material, triggered and modulated by different physical operating parameters, such as electrical stimuli, [8] magnetic field, [9] temperature, [10] or light. [11] However, learning and memory, which are crucial aspects of the information storage systems in human brain, are chemically mediated processes that are usually triggered and regulated by chemical molecules and ions. [12] To extend the functionality and adaptability of resistance-switching devices, memories with chemical responsiveness would be promising and attractive when constructing smart devices.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A crucial first step in this process is the generation of mobile oxygen species which, in the case of silicon oxide, is thought to involve a combination of applied field and electron injection. 9,10 There have been a handful of studies on light controllable resistance switching, [11][12][13][14] which conclude that optical illumination can improve switching properties or be an enabler for resistance switching. In these studies, the light illumination was used to control the resistance by modulating the trapped electrons in the binary strucutres 11 or by modulating the Schottky-like barriers.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9,10 There have been a handful of studies on light controllable resistance switching, [11][12][13][14] which conclude that optical illumination can improve switching properties or be an enabler for resistance switching. In these studies, the light illumination was used to control the resistance by modulating the trapped electrons in the binary strucutres 11 or by modulating the Schottky-like barriers. 12 Other approaches include the use of the intrinsic photoconductivity of 1D metal oxide nanorods 13 and the use of photoferroelectric effects in multiferroic materials.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%