2012
DOI: 10.3171/2012.6.focus12136
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A lesson in history: the evolution of endoscopic third ventriculostomy

Abstract: The history of endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) demonstrates the importance of studying neurosurgery's history. A story that began with numerous technological advancements started to fizzle as neurosurgeons were stymied by problems encountered during the infancy of the technology they were still developing. The new technique, although sound in theory, failed to deliver a realistic solution for managing hydrocephalus; it lost the battle to the valved shunt. Over the last 15–20 years, a clearer und… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Desormeaux has developed and credited for the invention of first endoscope. 7 Later on so many advancements made in endoscopes and being utilized for the modern surgery. [8][9][10] Since the 1960s Nasal endoscopy has been in use to generate a two-dimensional anatomical view of the nasopharyngeal region.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Desormeaux has developed and credited for the invention of first endoscope. 7 Later on so many advancements made in endoscopes and being utilized for the modern surgery. [8][9][10] Since the 1960s Nasal endoscopy has been in use to generate a two-dimensional anatomical view of the nasopharyngeal region.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, ventriculostomy of the third cerebral ventricle plays a significant role in the treatment of pediatric hydrocephalus. However, the long-term changes in intracranial dynamics after successful ETV have not been clearly described [215,217,318,[331][332][333]. The definition of successful ventriculostomy of the third cerebral ventricle also includes radiological criteria, emphasizing the clinical criteria [334].…”
Section: Ct Of the Brain-for Measurement (Frontal/occipital Horn Ratimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5, 7, 8] Around the same time, in England, Hugh Griffith (1930 – 1993) recommended the endoscopic procedure as “a first line treatment for childhood hydrocephalus.” He used Hopkins’ rigid endoscope to perform third ventriculostomy as well as choroid plexus coagulation to treat hydrocephalus [8, 10]. In 1976, Harold Hoffman (1932 – 2004) performed a series of endoscopic third ventriculostomies using stereotactic guidance and in 1980, he noted that the percutaneous stereotactic-guided approach yielded better results than open craniotomy [11, 20, 21]. In 1977, Michael Apuzzo (born 1940) became the first to use a side-viewing wide-angled lens in neuroendoscopy [5].…”
Section: Historical Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%