“…KD was shown to exert a positive effect on cancer-associated cachexia, preventing muscular degradation and general weight loss as well as improving motor function strength ( Figure 4 ). These beneficial outcomes were accompanied by a reduction of the tumour mass [ [332] , [333] , [334] ]. Whether the modulation of the gut microbiota by KD consumption could be involved in the amelioration of cachexia-related symptoms is still unexplored.…”