2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-80342008000100012
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A influência da memória operacional nas habilidades de compreensão de leitura em escolares de 4ª série

Abstract: OBJETIVOS: Investigar o papel da memória verbal e não-verbal, e do vocabulário expressivo na compreensão de leitura; avaliar as habilidades de memória e vocabulário em um grupo de crianças da 4ª série em relação ao desempenho de compreensão de leitura. MÉTODOS: Participaram do estudo 15 crianças com idades entre 9;11 anos e 11;4 anos. As crianças não possuíam queixas de perda auditiva, visual e/ou alterações neurológicas. Todos os sujeitos foram submetidos individualmente às avaliações de desempenho escolar, l… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…These results corroborate studies (5,22,23) showing that the difficulties of poor readers compared to good readers are primarily related to phonological processing, including phonological awareness, auditory memory and discrimination, access to the recovery of phonological information and phonological working memory. In this study, the participants from G1 pre- Legend: Alp = alphabet recognizing; WR = word reading; NWR = nonword reading; Cor1m = word reading correctly in one minute; Allit = alliteration; SD = standard deviation sented lower performances when compared to G2 in the skills of phonological awareness, auditory processing (words and nonwords repetition), direct and indirect memory for digits, indicating the presence of phonological deficits.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…These results corroborate studies (5,22,23) showing that the difficulties of poor readers compared to good readers are primarily related to phonological processing, including phonological awareness, auditory memory and discrimination, access to the recovery of phonological information and phonological working memory. In this study, the participants from G1 pre- Legend: Alp = alphabet recognizing; WR = word reading; NWR = nonword reading; Cor1m = word reading correctly in one minute; Allit = alliteration; SD = standard deviation sented lower performances when compared to G2 in the skills of phonological awareness, auditory processing (words and nonwords repetition), direct and indirect memory for digits, indicating the presence of phonological deficits.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…As tarefas mais utilizadas para a avaliação da alça fonológica e o esboço visuoespacial da MO foram: a tarefa de amplitude de dígitos (digit span) da Escala Wechsler de Inteligência (WISC-III) e Cubos de Corsi (Corsi's Block-tapping), respectivamente, (Corso, 2012;Coutinho, Mattos, & Malloy-Diniz, 2009;Cowan, Saults, & Morey, 2006;Franklin et al, 2010;Galera & Souza, 2010;Gö-the, Esser, Gendt, & Kliegl, 2012;Grivol & Hage, 2011;Iuculano, Moro, & Butterworth, 2011;Rienstra, Spaan, & Sch mand, 2010;Rodrigues & Befi -lopes, 2009;Swanson, 2011;Vaz, Cordeiro, Macedo, & Lukasova, 2010 Corsi's Block-tapping 6 a 12 (Milner, 1971) (Franklin et al, 2010;Galera & Souza, 2010) Visual matrix task 7 a 9 anos (Swanson, 2011) (Swanson, 2011 Groton Maze Learning Test 9 a 45 anos (Pietrzak et al, 2008) (Pietrzak et al, 2008) Memória sequencial não-verbal com apoio visual 9 a 11 anos (Giangiacomo, & Navas, 2008) (Giangiacomo, & Navas, 2008) Esboço Visuoespacial e Alça Fonológica…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Verbal-to-spatial mapping task 9 a 13 anos (Cowan et al, 2006) (Ricker et al, 2010) Imitation Sorting Task 2 e 3 anos (Alp, 1994) (Fitzpatrick & Pagani, 2012) Avaliação Automatizada de Memória Operacional (AWMA) 9 a 10 anos (Alloway, 2007) (Ribeiro, & Santos, 2012) Alça Fonológica Digit Span 10 a 12 anos (Wechsler, 1997) (Imbo & Vandierendonck, 2007); (Coutinho, Mattos, & Malloy-Diniz, 2009;Grivol & Hage, 2011;Iuculano et al, 2011;Vaz, Cordeiro, Macedo & Lukasova, 2010) Word Span 8 e 9 anos (Iuculano et al, 2011) (Iuculano et al, 2011 Listening sentence span 7 a 9 anos (Daneman & Carpenter, 1980) (Swanson, 2011) Sentence/digit span 7 a 9 anos (Swanson, 2011) (Swanson, 2011) Teste de memória sequencial auditiva de palavras e pseudopalavras 9 a 11 anos (Navas, Ferraz, Giangiacomo, & Satake, 2005) (Giangiacomo, & Navas, 2008) Tarefa N-Back Auditiva 7 a 11 anos (Kirchner, 1958) (Nardi, et al 2013) Tarefa Listas de Palavras -Nepsy 8 anos Korkman, Kirk, Kemp, (1998) (Nunest, et al 2010) Tarefa de Brown-Peterson 6 a 11 anos Peterson, Peterson (1959) (Vaz, Cordeiro, Macedo, & Lukasova, 2010) …”
Section: Resultsunclassified
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