“…In common practice, we set the number of terms to be constant among topics, so above equation can be simplified as: s t ð Þ ¼ N=n, where n is the number of unique terms in any topic t. Then, if s t ð Þ is greater than a user defined threshold, t i and t j are merged. Compared to extant topic modelling methods (Song, Qiao, Park, & Qian, 2015;Wang, Mao, Wang, & Guo, 2017) that utilise Gaussian-Poisson distribution to approximate the document-topic, and topic-word distributions, or by optimising a log-linear model (Li, Duan, et al, 2017), our method restricts the overlap between topics, and are more internally consistent. Based on the above method, the top 5 topics in FLSs are reported in Table 2.…”