1988
DOI: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60316-3
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A human sperm-zona pellucida binding test using oocytes that failed to fertilize in vitro

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Cited by 146 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…S p e r m b i n d i n g t o h o m o l o g o u s Z P i s a prerequisite for fertilization, and tests that evaluate this function have been described for several species (the cat [14][15][16], the dog [17], the pig [18], and the human [19]). Spermatozoa attachment to the ZP, a cellular glycoprotein coat surrounding oocytes, is a crucial step in mammalian fertilization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S p e r m b i n d i n g t o h o m o l o g o u s Z P i s a prerequisite for fertilization, and tests that evaluate this function have been described for several species (the cat [14][15][16], the dog [17], the pig [18], and the human [19]). Spermatozoa attachment to the ZP, a cellular glycoprotein coat surrounding oocytes, is a crucial step in mammalian fertilization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these studies, ZBTs have been performed either with fresh immature or mature oocytes or with aged unfertilized IVF oocytes, which were pooled until use in a concentrated salt solution or cryopreserved. In these cases, immaturity, pooling, storage, aging, or previous exposure of the zonae to sperm seemed not to affect the results of the ZBTs adversely (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The human sperm-zona pellucida binding test (ZBT) has been developed using a hemizona (1=3) as well as an intact zona (4)(5)(6) model. This test has been used either to investigate the molecular mechanisms of human gamete recognition (7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14) or as a clinical assay to determine the potential use of a patient sperm in in vitro fertilization (IVF) attempts (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of these functions are achievement of the capacitation and the getting ready for the beginning of the acrosome reaction. [13,14] HZA [15] and a competitive intact zona sperm binding assay [16] are the two most commonly used sperm-ZP binding tests ( Figure 3). Although the methodologies are different, they evaluate the tight binding of sperm to ZP as primary outcome.…”
Section: Sperm-zona Pellucida Binding Testsmentioning
confidence: 99%