“…Studies of AUVs can be reviewed from different perspectives. From the thrust perspective, the main technologies are motor actuation (Kukulya et al, 2016), hydraulic propulsion (Chen et al, 2021), jet thrust (Korde 2004), magnetic fluid propulsion (Li et al, 2021), biothrust (Zhou et al, 2017), and multiple thrust (Gu et al, 2020), and so on. From the motion control perspective, it contains attitude control (Sakiyama & Motoi, 2018), sensing control (Yue et al, 2014), navigation routine control (Ataei & Yousefi-Koma, 2015), and so on.…”