1995
DOI: 10.1016/0168-583x(95)00325-8
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A high-yield pulsing system using the TORVIS negative ion source

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Cited by 9 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Cyclotrons arose as the more logical and reliable source of proton beams of 50 µA, 10-30 MeV, and have now evolved into near turnkey "black boxes" that almost disappear into the infrastructure that underlies a modern medical facility. This evolutionary path was shaped by the perceived beam current limitations of the tandem, a limitation that has been removed by today's multicusp negative-ion sources [8].…”
Section: Historical Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Cyclotrons arose as the more logical and reliable source of proton beams of 50 µA, 10-30 MeV, and have now evolved into near turnkey "black boxes" that almost disappear into the infrastructure that underlies a modern medical facility. This evolutionary path was shaped by the perceived beam current limitations of the tandem, a limitation that has been removed by today's multicusp negative-ion sources [8].…”
Section: Historical Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The actual performance regularly exceeds these specifications. The Torvis multicusp ion source typically achieves more than 150 µA [8]. The two chains, rated at 150 µA each, charge the high-voltage terminal, with demonstrated accelerated-beam currents in excess of 115 µA.…”
Section: Examples Of Isotope Production Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%