2019
DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2894420
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A High-Efficiency Fully Convolutional Networks for Pixel-Wise Surface Defect Detection

Abstract: In this paper, we propose a highly efficient deep learning-based method for pixel-wise surface defect segmentation algorithm in machine vision. Our method is composed of a segmentation stage (stage 1), a detection stage (stage 2), and a matting stage (stage 3). In the segmentation stage, a lightweight fully convolutional network (FCN) is employed to make a pixel-wise prediction of the defect areas. Those predicted defect areas act as the initialization of stage 2, guiding the process of detection to correct th… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(33 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
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“…As we can see that our proposed method has the highest AR and Mean IOU scores. The AR score is 0.69, which is slightly better than that of Qiu et al [46], and greatly higher than the performance of ViDi [52] and FCN [42]. Similarly, in terms of Mean IOU, ours is 0.8450, better than all other methods with a big margin.…”
Section: Performance Metrics For Defect Detectionmentioning
confidence: 62%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As we can see that our proposed method has the highest AR and Mean IOU scores. The AR score is 0.69, which is slightly better than that of Qiu et al [46], and greatly higher than the performance of ViDi [52] and FCN [42]. Similarly, in terms of Mean IOU, ours is 0.8450, better than all other methods with a big margin.…”
Section: Performance Metrics For Defect Detectionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…The image size is 512 × 512. We follow the work of [46] to select the first six classes to conduct the experiment. So, a total of 900 defective images are selected, where 720 images for training and the rest 180 for testing.…”
Section: B Datasetsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An increasing number of researchers choose to apply deep learning to the detection of defects in production and life, but it has not yet been applied to the detection of surface defects on bearing covers. L. T. Qiu et al [22] applied deep learning to pixel-level surface defect detection. Taking FCN as a basic network, they proposed a defect segmentation algorithm with three stages: segmentation stage, detection stage and matting stage.…”
Section: A Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After training the CNN model, the defects and background images from the segmentation step can be input into the CNN to perform the classification task. Qiu et al [ 15 ] proposed an efficient deep learning-based pixel-wise surface defect segmentation algorithm, which consists of a lightweight Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) to make a pixel-wise prediction of the defect areas. Then, a guided filter is used to refine the contour of the defect area to reflect the real abnormal region.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%