“…This model, based on the limit-analysis of a spherical cell containing a spherical void and made of a von Mises material, has permitted to describe accurately the effective behavior of porous materials for high values of the stress triaxiality (Tvergaard and Needleman, 1984). Due to its intrinsic limitations, this growth model has been widely extended to account for more realistic microstructures, notably through ellipsoidal voids (Gologanu et al, 1993;Madou and Leblond, 2012), plastic anisotropy of the matrix (Monchiet et al, 2008;Keralavarma and Benzerga, 2010;Morin et al, 2015b) and strain hardening effects (Leblond et al, 1995;Morin et al, 2017). Another framework, based on non-linear homogenization (Ponte Castaneda, 1991;Willis, 1991), has also been developed to derive micromechanical void growth models for spherical (Michel and Suquet, 1992) and ellipsoidal (Kailasam and Ponte Castaneda, 1998;Danas and Ponte Castaeda, 2009) cavities.…”