2006
DOI: 10.1109/tcst.2006.883194
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A Graphical Approach to Input-Shaping Control Design for Container Cranes With Hoist

Abstract: A traditional input-shaping technique is adapted to control transfer maneuvers on quay-side container cranes. The controller is developed using an accurate two-dimensional four-bar-mechanism model of a container crane and accounts for maneuvers that involve large hoisting operations. A graphical representation of the phase plane of the payload oscillations is used to derive mathematical constraints to compute the switching times of a double-step acceleration profile that results in minimal transient and residu… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(30 citation statements)
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References 9 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…However, research has been published that includes simultaneous travel and hoist in command shaping. Graphical profile generation [18], wave-form profiles [19], iterative learning control [20], and discrete-time command profiles [21] were all used to produce shaped commands for crane maneuvers involving simultaneous travel and hoist. More recently, Zhou et al [22] used the concepts of equivalent frequency and the equivalent damping ratio to take into account the variable hoist length, and the optimal path planning is considered to avoid collision and improve efficiency.…”
Section: Shock and Vibrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, research has been published that includes simultaneous travel and hoist in command shaping. Graphical profile generation [18], wave-form profiles [19], iterative learning control [20], and discrete-time command profiles [21] were all used to produce shaped commands for crane maneuvers involving simultaneous travel and hoist. More recently, Zhou et al [22] used the concepts of equivalent frequency and the equivalent damping ratio to take into account the variable hoist length, and the optimal path planning is considered to avoid collision and improve efficiency.…”
Section: Shock and Vibrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once C is determined, c can be determined from Eq. (17). The optimal input acceleration that minimizes the input vector amplitudes, and satisfies the system's constraints can be determined by…”
Section: Optimization Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, recent research incorporated simultaneous travel and hoist in command shaping. Techniques such as graphical profile generation [17], wave-form profiles [18], and iterative learning control [19] were used to produce shaped commands for crane maneuvers involving simultaneous travel and hoist.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the past decade, several control schemes have been developed to improve the crane operation performance such as input shaping control [7,8], optimal control [9,10] and fuzzy control [11]. However, conventional control methods, applied for crane systems in general, are inapplicable to offshore cranes which are subject to variations in the system matrices due to the changes of the payload mass and rope length and wave-and wind-induced disturbances of a large amplitude.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%