2003
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2432220100
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A glycopeptide in complex with MHC class I uses the GalNAc residue as an anchor

Abstract: Peptides bind MHC class I molecules by anchoring hydrophobic side chains into pockets in the peptide binding groove. Here, we report an immunogenic (in vitro and in vivo) MUC1 glycopeptide (MUC1-8-5GalNAc) bound to H-2K b , fully crossreactive with the nonglycosylated variant. Molecular modeling showed that the central P5-Thr-GalNAc residue points into the C pocket and forms van der Waals and hydrogen bond interactions with the MHC class I. As predicted, GalNAc, a modified peptide carrying an additional anchor… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…Previously, the MUC1-derived glycopeptide SAPDTαGalNAc)RPAP, was identified as the antigenic-dominant domain of the tandem repeat of MUC1 (8,9). Furthermore, this epitope can also be presented in complex with MHC class I (K b ) resulting in the activation of CTLs (38). The MHC class II restricted T helper epitope of 1 was expected to induce a class switch from IgM to IgG antibody production and facilitate the presentation of exogenous glycopeptides on MHC class 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Previously, the MUC1-derived glycopeptide SAPDTαGalNAc)RPAP, was identified as the antigenic-dominant domain of the tandem repeat of MUC1 (8,9). Furthermore, this epitope can also be presented in complex with MHC class I (K b ) resulting in the activation of CTLs (38). The MHC class II restricted T helper epitope of 1 was expected to induce a class switch from IgM to IgG antibody production and facilitate the presentation of exogenous glycopeptides on MHC class 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that short Olinked glycans such as the Tn and STn on MUC1 tandem repeats remain intact during DC processing in the MHC class I and II pathways (14-17, 51, 52) and thus it is possible to elicit glycopeptide selective CTL responses. Moreover, there is evidence that MUC1 glycopeptides can bind more strongly to the MHC class I mouse allele H-2K b compared with the corresponding unglycosylated peptide (38). The progression of carcinomas is not only associated with the modification of MUC1 with truncated saccharides such as the Tn antigen but these structures are present at much higher densities and thus effective immunotherapy needs to elicit responses that are directed to such structures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Future studies will focus on generating glycosylated and/or anchor-improved MUC1 peptides that will have higher MHC binding and thus greater ability to activate T cells [65]. The idea that the glycopeptides from highly glycosylated proteins can serve as CTL-based vaccines has been pioneered by Olivera Finn [66], Vasso Apostolopoulos [67] and Alexandra Franco [52,64] and colleagues. Eliciting immunity to the novel anchor-modified glycosylated MUC1 peptides may result in robust anti-tumor immunity and long-term immune memory.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is reasonable to think that in vivo glycoepitopes displayed by the tumor-associated glycoforms are targets for the antitumor response. In fact, the significant IgG immune response in patients with cancer was shown to be directed against the MUC1 glycoepitopes (5), and the binding of the MUC1 glycopeptides to the MHC groove could induce T-cell activation in mouse models and in human studies in vitro (6)(7)(8).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%