2009
DOI: 10.1142/s0217979209060762
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A Glass Transition Model for Shape Memory Polymer and Its Composite

Abstract: As novel smart materials, shape memory polymer (SMP) and its composite (SMPC) have the ability to regain its original shape after undergoing significant deformation upon heating or other external stimuli such as light, chemic condition and so on. Their special behaviors much depends on the glass transitions due to the increasing of material temperature. Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) tests are performed on the styrene-based SMP and its carbon fiber fabric reinforced SMPC to investigate their glass transitio… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…[13][14][15] Previous research work also indicates that the polymers modied via hybridization method usually have higher strength, better stiffness, and some special characteristics which can offer further advantages over SMPs. 16,17 In general, chemical hybridization is better than physical blending due to ne dispersion and improved interfaces between polymers and llers. 18,19 The llers modied by chemical hybridization can achieve multifunctional crosslinking with polymers, thereby enhancing the rubber elasticity and strain recovery.…”
Section: 10mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13][14][15] Previous research work also indicates that the polymers modied via hybridization method usually have higher strength, better stiffness, and some special characteristics which can offer further advantages over SMPs. 16,17 In general, chemical hybridization is better than physical blending due to ne dispersion and improved interfaces between polymers and llers. 18,19 The llers modied by chemical hybridization can achieve multifunctional crosslinking with polymers, thereby enhancing the rubber elasticity and strain recovery.…”
Section: 10mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on Ref. [13], E can be defined mathematically as follows Definition 4.1 (Elastic Weighting Factor, E) E is a value such that E decreases as the distance is getting closer, which means that the elastic modulus of the structure decreases. This makes the structure more flexible.…”
Section: Shape Memory Polymer Modelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Establishing the material parameter function which describes the relationship between the temperature and material parameters is the basis for predicting the thermo-mechanical behaviors associated with respect to the shape memory effect occurring in a SMP. Zhou et al [14] investigated the glass transition behaviors of SMPs through a DMA test, and defined three critical transition temperatures: transition starting temperature, transition peak temperature and transition finishing temperature, which can be determined from the curve of the derivative of the elastic modulus with respect to temperature. They established a cosine-type material parameter function to describe the relationship between material parameters and temperature of the SMP.…”
Section: Materials Parameter Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This model effectively explains the micromechanism of SMP's shape memory effect. In 2009, Zhou et al [14] experimentally investigated the process of SMP's glass transition between its rubbery state and glass state, and established a glass transition model to describe its glass transition behaviors. In 2009, Zhou et al [15] developed a UMAT function of SMP which can be called by the finite element method software of ABAQUS, and numerically simulated the thermo-mechanical behaviors of SMP by using ABAQUS coupled with the developed UMAT function.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%