1994
DOI: 10.1007/bf02173428
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A geometrical presentation of the surface mapping class group and surgery

Abstract: We construct a tangle presentation of the mapping class group similar to a natural presentation of the braid group by geometrical braids. A relation between surgery and Heegard diagrams for 3-manifolds arising in this way and different applications are studied.

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Cited by 20 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…, g and e 2 [16,12]. Knowing the geometrical realization of M g,1 by the isomorphic group, T 2g of certain equivalence classes of admissible tangles [12], a central extensionM g,1 :=T 2g of M g,1 can be easily obtained by splitting up equivalence classes in T 2g : the central generator of z, which has been the K 1 -equivalence in [12], will correspond to an insertion (elimination) of a ±1 (∓1) framed separated unknot into (from) a tangle diagram. On the level of tangles it clearly defines a central generator, which in terms of a RHA is represented by multiplication by the phase exp(±2πic/8).…”
Section: Unitary Representations Ofm G1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…, g and e 2 [16,12]. Knowing the geometrical realization of M g,1 by the isomorphic group, T 2g of certain equivalence classes of admissible tangles [12], a central extensionM g,1 :=T 2g of M g,1 can be easily obtained by splitting up equivalence classes in T 2g : the central generator of z, which has been the K 1 -equivalence in [12], will correspond to an insertion (elimination) of a ±1 (∓1) framed separated unknot into (from) a tangle diagram. On the level of tangles it clearly defines a central generator, which in terms of a RHA is represented by multiplication by the phase exp(±2πic/8).…”
Section: Unitary Representations Ofm G1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…and K 2 (see [9] for K 4 , K 5 , and [11] for K 3 ): K 4 : Delete a ±1-framed unknot, at the expense of the full left-or right-hand twist on the strings linked with it.…”
Section: Surgery On Linksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For our generating set of Dehn twists η νp , α i , β i , δ i , ǫ i the corresponding diagrams can be found e.g. in [35]. Then the elements in the diagram are represented by objects associated with a Hopf algebra G in the usual way (cp.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%