A generalization of biorthogonal systems based on Drazin inverse

Zheng, Bing; Xu, Zhaoliang

doi:10.1007/bf02832061

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

References 4 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…(1)]. [27][28][29][30][31] However, large volumes of chlorine and hypochlorite are normally evolved at the anode by the oxidation of Cl À under acidic and basic conditions [Eqs. (6) and (7), respectively] instead of O 2 evolution by the oxidation of water [Eq.…”

Section: Production Of Hydrogen and Dioxygen From Seawatermentioning

confidence: 99%

Fuel Production from Seawater and Fuel Cells Using Seawater

2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Seawater is the most abundant resource on our planet and fuel production from seawater has the notable advantage that it would not compete with growing demands for pure water. This Review focuses on the production of fuels from seawater and their direct use in fuel cells. Electrolysis of seawater under appropriate conditions affords hydrogen and dioxygen with 100 % faradaic efficiency without oxidation of chloride. Photoelectrocatalytic production of hydrogen from seawater provides a promising way to produce hydrogen with low cost and high efficiency. Microbial solar cells (MSCs) that use biofilms produced in seawater can generate electricity from sunlight without additional fuel because the products of photosynthesis can be utilized as electrode reactants, whereas the electrode products can be utilized as photosynthetic reactants. Another important source for hydrogen is hydrogen sulfide, which is abundantly found in Black Sea deep water. Hydrogen produced by electrolysis of Black Sea deep water can also be used in hydrogen fuel cells. Production of a fuel and its direct use in a fuel cell has been made possible for the first time by a combination of photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide from seawater and dioxygen in the air and its direct use in one‐compartment hydrogen peroxide fuel cells to obtain electric power.

show abstract