“…Several studies (e.g., Brennan & Lockwood, 1980;Clauser, Swanson, & Harik, 2002;Hurtz & Hertz, 1999;Lee & Lewis, 2008;Maurer, Alexander, Callahan, Bailey, & Dambrot, 1991;Norcini, Lipner, Langdon, & Strecker, 1987;Norcini, Shea, & Grosso, 1991;Norcini, Shea, & Ping, 1988) have applied G-theory to investigate the reliability of cut-score estimates. However, most of these studies have not investigated the generalizability of cut scores over random samples of items.…”