1996
DOI: 10.1002/chem.19960021118
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A General Scheme Based on Empirical Increments for the Prediction of Hydrogen‐Bond Associations of Nucleobases and of Synthetic Host–Guest complexes

Abstract: Association energies AG, in chloroform, in part also in carbon tetrachloride, were determined by NMR titrations of suitably substituted nucleosides and several synthetic analogues. Based on these and on many literature data, two simple free energy increments were derived describing the AG, values of 58 complexes within 1.8 kJmol-'. With chloroform as solvent the increment for the primary interaction between donor and acceptor is 7.9 kJmol-', for the secondary one 2.9 kJ mol-I , irrespective of whether the latt… Show more

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Cited by 190 publications
(163 citation statements)
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“…The electrostatic effects have been quantified and it has been shown that each primary hydrogen-bonding interaction showed a contribution of %8 kJ mol À1 to the free energy of complexation. 42 Each attractive or repulsive secondary interaction increases or decreases the free energy with 2.9 kJ mol À1 , respectively. This implies that the keto UPy-tautomer has less repulsive secondary interactions and therefore a higher dimerization constant than the enol UPy-tautomer.…”
Section: The Biomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrostatic effects have been quantified and it has been shown that each primary hydrogen-bonding interaction showed a contribution of %8 kJ mol À1 to the free energy of complexation. 42 Each attractive or repulsive secondary interaction increases or decreases the free energy with 2.9 kJ mol À1 , respectively. This implies that the keto UPy-tautomer has less repulsive secondary interactions and therefore a higher dimerization constant than the enol UPy-tautomer.…”
Section: The Biomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 1 shows a compilation of methods and thermodynamic parameters, reported for the interaction of thymine and adenine. In addition, Sartorious and Schneider 16 have proposed an empirical rule to determine a K value for the H-bonding interaction in a substrate-receptor system. The K value calculated, by this rule, for the pair thymine-adenine is 56.62 M -1 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[23][24][25][26][27] Nucleosides A and U, having a symmetric ADA:DAD H-bonding pattern (Figure 4), associate in CHCl3 (or CDCl3) with Ka = 1.8-3.1 x 10 2 M -1 . In the less polar CHCl3 (or …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work we also study the hydrogen-bonding dimerization and hetero-association processes between complementary units (G-C, iG-iC, G-iC, iG-C and A-U) by both 1 H NMR and absorption spectroscopies, and analyze the binding isotherms by adequate fitting programs in order to obtain the relevant association constants. 22 Guanine-cytosine and adenine or 2-aminoadenineuracile binding has already been studied by a number of authors, [23][24][25][26][27] so this work offers new quantitative data on their association constants studied and analyzed by diverse methods. However, to the best of our knowledge, no data has been reported so far on the association between isoguanine and isocytosine in organic solvents, or on the interactions between these nonnatural bases and cytosine or guanine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%