2020
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202008432
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A Gallium(III) Complex that Engages Protein Disulfide Isomerase A3 (PDIA3) as an Anticancer Target

Abstract: Gallium(III)-based drugs have gained momentum in cancer therapyd ue to their iron-dependent anticancer activity.J udicious choice of ligands is critical for improved oral bioavailability,a ntitumor efficacy,a nd distinct mechanisms from simple Ga III salts.Wedescribe Ga III complexes with planar tetradentate salen ligands [salen = 2,3-bis[(4-dialkylamino-2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]but-2-enedinitrile)] and labile axial solvent ligands,w hich displayt umor growth inhibition in vitro and in vivo comparable to cis… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Most PDI inhibitors are known to or likely to bind to catalytic sites of the a or a' domain of PDI: they include PACMA31 [114], P1 [115], 16F16 [116], AS15 [117], CCF642 [118], S-CW3554 [119], Origamicin [120], (±)-dMtcyDTDO [121], Ga-1 [122], 35G8 [123], Copper (II) complex 1 [124], and SK053 [125]. PACMA31 belongs to the class of propynoic acid carbamoyl methyl amides (PACMAs), and it covalently binds to the Cys400 of the active site of PDI, and it shows cytotoxicity on a broad range of human cancer cells [81].…”
Section: Pdi Inhibitors Categorized Depending On Binding Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Most PDI inhibitors are known to or likely to bind to catalytic sites of the a or a' domain of PDI: they include PACMA31 [114], P1 [115], 16F16 [116], AS15 [117], CCF642 [118], S-CW3554 [119], Origamicin [120], (±)-dMtcyDTDO [121], Ga-1 [122], 35G8 [123], Copper (II) complex 1 [124], and SK053 [125]. PACMA31 belongs to the class of propynoic acid carbamoyl methyl amides (PACMAs), and it covalently binds to the Cys400 of the active site of PDI, and it shows cytotoxicity on a broad range of human cancer cells [81].…”
Section: Pdi Inhibitors Categorized Depending On Binding Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It seems to interact with PDIA1, but its binding site on PDIA1 has not yet been determined. A Gallium (III) complex, Ga-1, is a metal-based PDI inhibitor and most likely interacts with active site His55 of PDIA3 with the cyanic group [122]. In addition to PDIA3, three other isoforms such as PDIA1, PDIA4, and PDIA6 are determined for Ga-1 to bind.…”
Section: Pdi Inhibitors Categorized Depending On Binding Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…2,3 Recently, other metal-based compounds with potential anti-cancer properties have been reported. 4,5 Ruthenium compounds are a potential alternative to platinum-based drugs due to their chemical and pharmacological properties. A number of ruthenium-based complexes have been reported to have promising anticancer activity, four of which have entered clinical trials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%