We examined three commercially available Fabry-Perot laser diodes with different oscillation wavelengths (660, 800, and 1550 nm) to suppress side fringes appearing under gain-or loss-modulation operation in low-coherence interferometric fringe measurements. For the shorter-wavelength laser diodes (660 and 800 nm), the amplitude of the maximum side fringe was effectively suppressed to 4% of the main fringe amplitude by utilizing the linewidth broadening effect of gain-switched laser diodes due to the generation of frequency chirping, and also by superimposing a multimode spectrum from another laser diode of the same kind. For the 1550 nm laser diode, however, the above approaches were less effective because noticeable gain saturation in the laser diode disturbed the transition of the spectral shape from a characteristic multimode spectrum to a continuum.