2012
DOI: 10.1109/tmtt.2012.2187795
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A Fully SiP Integrated $V$-Band Butler Matrix End-Fire Beam-Switching Transmitter Using Flip-Chip Assembled CMOS Chips on LTCC

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Cited by 26 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The scan coverage of an array is determined by the type of the array used [18]. A linear array is capable of only 180 • scan coverage using the traditional (1-D) Butler matrix [13]. On the other hand, a planar array can provide 360 • scan coverage and is better suited for the chip-to-chip communications in all eight directions [1], [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The scan coverage of an array is determined by the type of the array used [18]. A linear array is capable of only 180 • scan coverage using the traditional (1-D) Butler matrix [13]. On the other hand, a planar array can provide 360 • scan coverage and is better suited for the chip-to-chip communications in all eight directions [1], [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, employing an antenna array with a beam forming property is also required to achieve directive radiation beams in the desired spatial directions . Beam forming can be cost‐effectively realized by using a Butler matrix network, which provides appropriate phases and amplitudes as excitations of array elements according to the desired beams’ directions .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this perspective, selecting an appropriate material platform for system integration is an important task in the design of a low cost, compact, and high performance beam forming structure. Having excellent high‐frequency performances, there are many new thin materials such as liquid crystal polymer (LCP), low temperature co‐fired ceramic (LTCC), and ceramic which have been explored for millimeter wave applications . Among them, ceramic technology has received considerable attentions for antenna/microwave applications specifically because of its inherited low‐loss and high dielectric constant features.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An open end waveguide embedded in packaging substrate for end-fire radiation at vertical polarization is presented at [1] for 60 GHz. Antenna array using 4 monopole antennas embedded in LTCC for vertical polarization is presented in [2]. For end-fire radiation at horizontal polarization, dipole antennas are commonly employed [3][4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%