2015
DOI: 10.1109/tap.2014.2378275
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A Frequency Reconfigurable Microstrip Antenna Based on $({\rm Ba}, {\rm Sr}){\rm TiO}_{3}$ Substrate

Abstract: A novel frequency reconfigurable microstrip antenna based on (BST) substrate is presented. Compared to the complicated structures in traditional reconfigurable antennas, our work is featured by a quite concise design. A theoretical model is proposed to calculate the initial antenna parameters. Both the simulation and the experiment indicate that the coupled aperture structure can efficiently overcome impedance mismatch of BST substrate and obtain a frequency tunability of 10% in Ku band by a DC electric field … Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…As a ferroelectric material, Ba x Sr 1−x TiO 3 could change its dielectric constant upon polarization in the electric field. By applying a voltage between the ground plane and patch (with a DC electric field changing from 0 to 10 V/μm), the change in the dielectric constant of the substrate leads to an increase of 10% in the resonance frequency of this reconfigurable antenna (Figure 6A) [111].…”
Section: Conclusion and Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a ferroelectric material, Ba x Sr 1−x TiO 3 could change its dielectric constant upon polarization in the electric field. By applying a voltage between the ground plane and patch (with a DC electric field changing from 0 to 10 V/μm), the change in the dielectric constant of the substrate leads to an increase of 10% in the resonance frequency of this reconfigurable antenna (Figure 6A) [111].…”
Section: Conclusion and Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resistivity of this wafer was high (reduce the effect of dielectric on antenna's radiation characteristics) to increase the antenna gain and bandwidth. This method will greatly improve the integration of antenna system, and it makes the silicon-based reconfigurable antenna easily integrated into communication systems, such as vehicle electronic, UAV systems, smartphone chips, and IC systems [8][9][10][11]. Thus, these silicon-based miniaturized antennas have a great effect for the development of the communication systems, and this method plays an important role in guiding the research of silicon-based solid state plasma reconfigurable antennas in our future work.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…BST has been utilized in various reconfigurable devices as a BST-based varactor. [18][19][20][21] In most of these devices, BSTbased varactors are typically utilized in a coplanar-plate under the device or under Interdigitated Capacitors (IDCs) where IDCs are placed on top of a thin or thick BST film. 13 BST has been fabricated as a thick or thin film using conventional fabrication techniques including mask development and photo lithographic processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%