“…Numerous studies have been performed along this line, to characterize the proton transfer reactions in neutral and ionic clusters. ESPT has been thought to be observed in two model systems: 1-naphthol±ammonia (Cheshnovsky and Leutwyler 1985, Kim et al 1991, Knochenmuss et al 1993, Knochenmuss and Smith 1994, Yi and Scheiner 1996, Kelley and Bernstein 1999, Knochenmuss 1999a,b, Knochenmuss et al 1999, DedonderLardeux et al 2001, Knochenmuss et al 2001, and phenol±ammonia , Steadman and Syage 1990, Syage and Steadman 1991, Steadman and Syage 1992, Hineman et al 1993, Syage 1993a,b, Martrenchard-Barr a et al 1999, Pino et al 1999, Kim et al 2000, Pino et al 2000.…”