2011
DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btr220
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A folding algorithm for extended RNA secondary structures

Abstract: Motivation: RNA secondary structure contains many non-canonical base pairs of different pair families. Successful prediction of these structural features leads to improved secondary structures with applications in tertiary structure prediction and simultaneous folding and alignment.Results: We present a theoretical model capturing both RNA pair families and extended secondary structure motifs with shared nucleotides using 2-diagrams. We accompany this model with a number of programs for parameter optimization … Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…The user can choose from five different types of shape resolution corresponding to different abstraction levels.Local installationNo(4)RNAsuboptCalculates all suboptimal secondary structures within a user-defined energy range above the MFE.Local installationNo(3)RNAwolfPredicts an extended structure (including non-canonical base pairs and structures composed of two-diagrams). The allowed base pairs can contain all 4 × 4 nt, and the nucleotide bonds are explicitly annotated with the paired edges and isostericity information.Local installationNo(40)SfoldStatistical sampling of all possible structures. The sampling is weighted by partition function probabilities.Local installationNo(6)UNAFoldAn integrated collection of programs that simulate folding, hybridization and melting pathways for one or two single-stranded nucleic acid sequences.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The user can choose from five different types of shape resolution corresponding to different abstraction levels.Local installationNo(4)RNAsuboptCalculates all suboptimal secondary structures within a user-defined energy range above the MFE.Local installationNo(3)RNAwolfPredicts an extended structure (including non-canonical base pairs and structures composed of two-diagrams). The allowed base pairs can contain all 4 × 4 nt, and the nucleotide bonds are explicitly annotated with the paired edges and isostericity information.Local installationNo(40)SfoldStatistical sampling of all possible structures. The sampling is weighted by partition function probabilities.Local installationNo(6)UNAFoldAn integrated collection of programs that simulate folding, hybridization and melting pathways for one or two single-stranded nucleic acid sequences.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CONTRAfold algorithm by Do et al 65 considers all 16 possible base pairings instead of just the canonical six. Another solution is to use the space of extended secondary structures, 66 which also considers all 16 possible base pairs and, in addition, explicitly annotates nucleotide pairings with the nucleotide edge engaged in pairing. As both of these models have basically no constraints, the space of candidate sequences is unrestricted.…”
Section: Computational Design Of Rnas With Complex Energy Landscapesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Codon adaptation index (CAI) is belongs to the earliest ones [9]. Also, there are many software tools evaluating the amount of secondary structures in mRNA [10][11][12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%