A FMIPv6 Based Handover Scheme for Real-Time Applications in Mobile WiMAX

Shih, Chen Hua; Chen, Yaw-Chung

doi:10.4304/jnw.5.8.929-936

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…In [197], the MOB_NBR-ADV message and the PrRtAdv message are integrated as Pr-MOB_NBR-ADV message which can simultaneously convey the information of the neighboring BSs as well as their corresponding ARs.…”

Section: ) Cross Layer-based Optimizationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review of Enhancements and Prospects of Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 Protocol

2019

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The emerging mobility management schemes for the fifth generation (5G) of mobile networks mostly follow the network-based protocol principles, which do not involve the mobile node (MN) in their operation. Such solutions have not been able to meet the ultra-low handover latency requirement in complex mobility scenarios in 5G. These objectives can be potentially achieved through increased involvement of MN in the handover operation, which can now be conveniently effectuated through virtualization technologies. In this regard, the classical host-based Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 (FMIPv6) protocol has the potential to offer several benefits due to its distinctive features, such as link-layer assistance for handover preparation, in-advance new care-of address formulation, and buffering services. Several enhancements to the FMIPv6 protocol have also been proposed, which improve its handover performance. Many of these enhancements focus on the baseline FMIPv6 specification, while others aim to enhance its operation by adding support features, such as mobile multicast, vertical handovers, quality of service assurance, as well as security support. Moreover, several enhancements to the access-technology-specific solutions for FMIPv6 have also been proposed. This paper aims to provide a systematic review of FMIPv6 enhancements in order to gain insight into its advantages as well as its shortcomings. Based on the review, this paper also discusses the evolution prospects of FMIPv6 toward 5G. Finally, some of its potential limitations along with possible research directions in the context of 5G are also indicated.

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Section: ) Cross Layer-based Optimizationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review of Enhancements and Prospects of Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 Protocol

2019

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“…It introduces a concept of Previous Access Router (PAR) and New Access Router (NAR), this extension allows MN to connect to NAR while still communicating with PAR. In Figure 1(a), once the MN is connected to NAR, it requests PAR to tunnel packets to NAR so that packets are not lost [7,9]. The MN registers its temporary location to its Home Agent (HA) and Correspondent Node (CN) through the Binding Update (BU) procedures.…”

Section: The Existing Fmipv6mentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving Inter-Domain Fast Handover Using MIH Services in Mobile WiMAX

Al–Suhail¹,

Al-Hammedy²

2012

IJCNS

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Recently, the IP connectivity during the Mobile Node (MN) movement between Base Stations (BSs) belonging to different Internet Service Providers (ISPs) is still a key issue to be tackled. In this paper, therefore, we develop a new scheme to improve the performance of inter-domain fast handover over mobile WiMAX networks. The framework basically relies on the Fast Handover for Mobile IPv6 protocol (FMIPv6) when the Media Independent Information Services (MIIS) as defined in IEEE802.21 standard is applied to enable the Mobile Node in storing the information of the neighboring networks. A Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) is also used to identify the IP address of the previous network operator and the MN during its movements. Since both MIIS and FQDN can support the node mobility between multiple domains, our proposed scheme can also be called P-FMIPv6. The numerical results show that the latency of IP connectivity of this proposed handover can be significantly reduced in addition to less service disruption time during handovers as compared to the existing FMIPv6 when IEEE802.16e network is considered

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“…FMIPv6 [2]- [5] provides a strategy of pre-binding process to reduce the SDT. Hierarchical MIP (HMIP) [9] employs hierarchical architecture to perform local mobility management.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…1 Therefore, the previous cross-layer approaches [2]- [5] cannot be applied and only the non-cross-layer schemes such as Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) scheme [6] or the Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) [7] can be used in MRS mode. The long duplicate address detection (DAD) process and sequential handover procedures in MIPv6 scheme lead to packet loss and long SDT.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Host-based Fast Mobility Scheme (HFMS) in 802.16j Mobile RS Mode

Kuo¹,

Shih²,

Chen³

2013

JACN

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Abstract-As technologies for the high quality multimedia application and 4G WiMAX network prevail, one can easily be under services everywhere through WiMAX wireless network. However, the service disruption time (SDT) caused by handover procedure leads to an unacceptable quality of service (QoS) for mobile users, especially in IEEE 802.16j mobile relay station (MRS) mode. Therefore, we proposed a host-based fast mobility scheme (HFMS) in IEEE 802.16j MRS mode to reduce the SDT and solve the packet loss problem during handover via the cooperation between the MRS's link-layer and mobile station's (MS's) IP layer. In the proposed scheme, the MRS's link-layer will notify the MS's IP layer to perform IP layer handover procedure when the MRS performs link-layer handover. The parallel handover reduces the SDT efficiently. On the other hand, the proposed buffering mechanism can avoid packet loss. As a result, the seamless mobility and satisfactory QoE can be achieved for mobile users in IEEE 802.16j MRS mode.

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A FMIPv6 Based Handover Scheme for Real-Time Applications in Mobile WiMAX

Cited by 7 publications

References 10 publications

A Comprehensive Review of Enhancements and Prospects of Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 Protocol

A Comprehensive Review of Enhancements and Prospects of Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 Protocol

Improving Inter-Domain Fast Handover Using MIH Services in Mobile WiMAX

A Host-based Fast Mobility Scheme (HFMS) in 802.16j Mobile RS Mode

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