2003
DOI: 10.1021/ja0284761
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A Fluorescent Sensor with High Selectivity and Sensitivity for Potassium in Water

Abstract: This communication describes a new optical sensor suitable for practical measurement of extracellular (serum or whole blood) potassium. The sensor responds rapidly and reversibly to changes in potassium concentrations typical of whole blood samples. No interferences from clinical concentrations of calcium or pH are observed, and the sodium interference is very minor. Excitation and emission occur in the visible light region. This new potassium sensor is currently used in the Roche OPTI CCA, a commercially avai… Show more

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Cited by 309 publications
(198 citation statements)
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“…2A) from TAC-aldehyde was reported previously (16). Synthesis of the K ϩ -binding TACaldehyde involves 17 steps (17). Conjugation of TAC-LimeDiSE with amino dextran (10 kDa; Molecular Probes, 4 mol free amine/mol dextran) was accomplished by reacting for 12 h three molar equivalents of TAC-Lime-DiSE with 1 molar equivalent amino dextran in an aqueous solution buffered at pH 7.4.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Dextran-conjugated Fluorescent Kmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2A) from TAC-aldehyde was reported previously (16). Synthesis of the K ϩ -binding TACaldehyde involves 17 steps (17). Conjugation of TAC-LimeDiSE with amino dextran (10 kDa; Molecular Probes, 4 mol free amine/mol dextran) was accomplished by reacting for 12 h three molar equivalents of TAC-Lime-DiSE with 1 molar equivalent amino dextran in an aqueous solution buffered at pH 7.4.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Dextran-conjugated Fluorescent Kmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37] Others have even found commercial success in blood electrolyte diagnostics. [38][39][40][41] Beside convenient synthetic routes, these compounds have very useful optical and redox properties which lead to the above applications. Compound 1 2 is a well-behaved fluorescent PET (photoinduced electron transfer) system [42][43][44][45] of the 'fluorophorespacer-receptor' format, 46,47 whose fluorescence responds sharply to H + .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This issue takes on added significance given the growing body of sensors and other optical devices which employ 4-amino-1,8-naphthalimide (or closely related) fluorophores. [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37] Hence, compounds 1-3 and 4-6 were synthesized and tested by steady-state electronic absorption and emission spectroscopy. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%