2012
DOI: 10.1002/wcm.1240
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A fault-tolerant energy-efficient clustering protocol of a wireless sensor network

Abstract: Energy efficiency in specific clustering protocols is highly desired in wireless sensor networks. Most existing clustering protocols periodically form clusters and statically assign cluster heads (CHs) and thus are not energy efficient. Every non‐CH node of these protocols sends data to the CH in every time slot of a frame allocated to them using the time division multiple access scheme, which is an energy‐consuming process. Moreover, these protocols do not provide any fault tolerance mechanism. Considering th… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…We use randomly connected Unit Disk Graphs (UDGs) on an area of 100 meters × 100 meters as a network simulation model. We set the number of zones and nodes to 6 and 36, place BS outside and center of all zones at the coordinates (50,115) and (50,53), respectively, and vary the sensor's data collection time between 3 and 12.…”
Section: Experiments Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We use randomly connected Unit Disk Graphs (UDGs) on an area of 100 meters × 100 meters as a network simulation model. We set the number of zones and nodes to 6 and 36, place BS outside and center of all zones at the coordinates (50,115) and (50,53), respectively, and vary the sensor's data collection time between 3 and 12.…”
Section: Experiments Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To the best our knowledge, there is no existing work that addresses all these challenges in one framework. Thus, we introduce a routing protocol referred to as the Cluster-based Routing and Topology Control Approach (CRTCA) [47,52,53] for large scale Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). We incrementally integrate clustering, routing, and topology control approaches to construct this protocol.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The cluster head or CH acts as a bridge between other sensor nodes and base station and sometimes between one cluster head and other cluster head in multi-hop cases [5]. Cluster heads have responsibility of locality preserving, adding or leaving of nodes, scheduling time slots for each node, data aggregation and management of messages between nodes and base station [4,6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thereby it is an efficient approach to switch sensor nodes to the sleep state in order to achieve significant energy conservation. As a consequence, how to set up an optimal working/sleep schedule becomes one issue of topology control [11][12][13][14]. In addition, another way to control network topology is to adjust the transmission power of each node in working state, namely power control.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%