1997
DOI: 10.1109/34.584106
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A fast algorithm for bottom-up document layout analysis

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Cited by 126 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…There are various upgrades of this approach, e.g. [40]. More recent methods utilize typographic principles and knowledge about document structure.…”
Section: Document Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There are various upgrades of this approach, e.g. [40]. More recent methods utilize typographic principles and knowledge about document structure.…”
Section: Document Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first methods of structure separation, developed in the 90s, represent the bottom-up approach, e.g. [11,23,40]. These algorithms process local information about groups or single non-white pixels.…”
Section: Document Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proposed technique relies on the fact that printed characters show strong regularity in shape, while handwritten text has no such characteristics [28,29]. Two assumptions have been made in the application of this technique: a) the skew angle problem has been solved; and b) the areas of printed and handwritten text are not overlapped.…”
Section: Handwritten Text Discriminationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, Hough transform is a computationally expensive method. The minimum spanning tree methods [21,22] are employed according to the properties of text clustering and typesetting. The extracted minimum spanning trees are not considered the text-line structures yet; some criteria are further adopted to delete redundant or add additional edges to form complete text-lines.…”
Section: Text-line Constructionmentioning
confidence: 99%