Injectable hydrogels with strong mechanical properties
have significant
potential for biomedical applications, including the development of
electronic skin, intelligent medical robots, as well as tissue engineering.
In this study, we report on an injectable hydrogel with notable tensile
strength and adhesion properties, achieved through cross-linking thiol-terminated
four-arm poly (ethylene glycol) using silver-doped nano-hydroxyapatite,
modified with dopamine. Subsequently, the hydrogel was injected in
vivo through the perivascular interstitial space of rats. The hydrogel
wrapped around the damaged abdominal aortic adventitia, which greatly
increases the stress strength of the arterial adventitia. We found
that the hydrogel was characterized by excellent biocompatibility,
and it induced little immune response over a span of 21 days post-implantation.
This simple and minimally invasive vascular protection strategy appears
promising for the treatment of vascular diseases, such as abdominal
aortic aneurysm (AAA).