A dynamic competitive velocity prediction method based on Markov state space reconstruction
Rong Wang,
Yan Ti,
Xianrang Shi
et al.
Abstract:Predictive energy management (PEM) strategy has shown great advantages in improving fuel economy for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). A key technology in PEM is velocity prediction and its accuracy greatly affects the effectiveness of a PEM strategy. This paper proposes a novel dynamic competitive velocity prediction method based on Markov state space (SS) reconstruction. The basic Markov model is introduced and its performance is fully evaluated. The Markov SS is designed by the K-Means++ clustering … Show more
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