2015
DOI: 10.1038/cddiscovery.2015.53
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A dual role for Caspase8 and NF-κB interactions in regulating apoptosis and necroptosis of ovarian cancer, with correlation to patient survival

Abstract: Ovarian cancer is a deadly disease characterized by primary and acquired resistance to chemotherapy. We previously associated NF-κB signaling with poor survival in ovarian cancer, and functionally demonstrated this pathway as mediating proliferation, invasion and metastasis. We aimed to identify cooperating pathways in NF-κB-dependent ovarian cancer cells, using genome-wide RNA interference as a loss-of-function screen for key regulators of cell survival with IKKβ inhibition. Functional genomic screen for inte… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…However, tumors often develop resistance to apoptosis, and therefore induction of IA is not a good therapeutic option. In this context, it has been shown that weak caspase‐8 activity is associated with worse outcome in several cancer types . Indeed, inactivation of caspase‐8 by mutations, silencing or pharmacological inhibition prevents apoptosis, which in addition may result in defective danger signaling leading to evasion of IA.…”
Section: Are Necroptotic Cancer Cells Immunogenic?mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, tumors often develop resistance to apoptosis, and therefore induction of IA is not a good therapeutic option. In this context, it has been shown that weak caspase‐8 activity is associated with worse outcome in several cancer types . Indeed, inactivation of caspase‐8 by mutations, silencing or pharmacological inhibition prevents apoptosis, which in addition may result in defective danger signaling leading to evasion of IA.…”
Section: Are Necroptotic Cancer Cells Immunogenic?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, it has been shown that weak caspase-8 activity is associated with worse outcome in several cancer types. 40,41 Indeed, inactivation of caspase-8 by mutations, silencing or pharmacological inhibition prevents apoptosis, which in addition may result in defective danger signaling 13 leading to evasion of IA. However, in such cases another form of cell death, necroptosis, comes into play but only when caspase-8 is downregulated or inhibited.…”
Section: Are Necroptotic Cancer Cells Immunogenic?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Caspase8, a member of caspases superfamily, plays a crucial role in programed cell death when activated by upstream death receptors [5,6,16]. In consideration of vital function of caspases, caspase8 gene has only been identified in a few fish species [10,14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Constructs were added as indicated in figures. Assays of luciferase activity were done as described previously (16). HCT116 and HT29 cells expressing NF-kB reporter were grown to a subconfluent density and treated either with OXA, GYS32661, or with the combination of both.…”
Section: Nf-kb Luciferase Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%