2009
DOI: 10.1364/oe.17.017324
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A distance meter using a terahertz intermode beat in an optical frequency comb

Abstract: We propose a distance meter that utilizes an intermode beat of terahertz frequency in an optical frequency comb to perform high resolution and high dynamic range absolute distance measurements. The proposed system is based on a novel method, called multiheterodyne cross-correlation detection, in which intermode beat frequencies are scaled down to radio frequencies by optical mixing of two detuned optical frequency combs with a nonlinear optical crystal. Using this method, we obtained a 1.056 THz intermode beat… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Multiheterodyne detection uses the detuning in mode spacing between two independent frequency combs to generate a different beat product from every unique pair of comb-lines, effectively mapping an optical spectrum into the RF domain, where a (spectrally) compressed comb is obtained. Similar techniques have been used in the past for spectroscopy [8], ranging [9,10], and linear characterization of optical elements [11]. In all of these cases, the comb sources are mutually coherent, which means that they share fluctuations which cancel out from the mixing products.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Multiheterodyne detection uses the detuning in mode spacing between two independent frequency combs to generate a different beat product from every unique pair of comb-lines, effectively mapping an optical spectrum into the RF domain, where a (spectrally) compressed comb is obtained. Similar techniques have been used in the past for spectroscopy [8], ranging [9,10], and linear characterization of optical elements [11]. In all of these cases, the comb sources are mutually coherent, which means that they share fluctuations which cancel out from the mixing products.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…By resolving the coherent fringe the distance with higher accuracy also can be determined [7]. The accuracy less than an optical fringe of the distance measurement can be obtained with the combination of the time-of-flight [8] and coherent fringe-resolved techniques [9]. Other well-known approaches are intermode beats modification of the optical frequency comb and the used of the radio frequency (RF) range [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The accuracy less than an optical fringe of the distance measurement can be obtained with the combination of the time-of-flight [9] and coherent fringe-resolved techniques [10]. Other well-known approaches are intermode beats modification of the optical frequency comb [11] and the used of the radio frequency range [12][13][14]. Technically, the object's profile can be absolutely determined by point-by-point measering the distance of all object's points, but it will be very time consuming and the accuracy is limited by the need to mechanically scan.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%