1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(98)02563-5
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A direct synthesis of aryl thiocyanates using cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate

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Cited by 123 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, the nucleophilic attack of thiocyanate ion at an aromatic nucleus via displacement reactions is not an easy way to form thiocyanated compounds [2 -5]. So, several methods have been developed for the electrophilic thiocyanation of arenes [6] [7] such as bromine/potassium thiocyanate [8], N-thiocyanatosuccinimide [9], an thiocyanate salt in the presence of ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) [10], acidic montmorillonite K10 clay [11], I 2 /MeOH [2], Oxone [12], pentavalent iodine, i.e., 2-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) [13], or potassium peroxydisulfate/copper(II) sulfate [14]. However, these methodologies suffer from one or more drawbacks such as the use of toxic transition metals as oxidants [1], the toxicity of reagents in general [7] [8], large excess of catalyst [11], and performances under certain special conditions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the nucleophilic attack of thiocyanate ion at an aromatic nucleus via displacement reactions is not an easy way to form thiocyanated compounds [2 -5]. So, several methods have been developed for the electrophilic thiocyanation of arenes [6] [7] such as bromine/potassium thiocyanate [8], N-thiocyanatosuccinimide [9], an thiocyanate salt in the presence of ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) [10], acidic montmorillonite K10 clay [11], I 2 /MeOH [2], Oxone [12], pentavalent iodine, i.e., 2-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) [13], or potassium peroxydisulfate/copper(II) sulfate [14]. However, these methodologies suffer from one or more drawbacks such as the use of toxic transition metals as oxidants [1], the toxicity of reagents in general [7] [8], large excess of catalyst [11], and performances under certain special conditions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thiocyanation of pyrroles with cupric thiocyanate [278,279], thiocyanogen chloride [276] or, more conveniently, ammonium thiocyanate in the presence of iodine in methanol [280] or CAN [281], provides access to 2-thiocyanatopyrroles. 4.5.1.6 Acylation Several useful procedures for N-acylation of pyrroles are available, for example by acyl transfer from 1-acetylimidazole, which offers an efficient route to 1-acetylpyrrole [282].…”
Section: Nitrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The unspent acids left out in these protocols often cause environmental pollution. In recent years, several new approaches have been developed to control the regiochemistry of the reactions [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20].…”
Section: Graphical Abstract Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%