The adhesion strength, interface energy, interfacial fracture toughness, and electronic structure of Ag(001)/BaTiO 3 (001) interface have been calculated by using first-principles theory. Adhesion work is used to analyze interfacial fracture toughness, and electronic structure is used to analyze interfacial charge transfer and bonding. Compared with BaO-terminated, the interfaces composed of TiO 2 -terminated BaTiO 3 and Ag have relatively small interface distance and interface energy, higher adhesion work and interface fracture toughness. Among the six stacking models, M 22 is the most stable interface and has the highest interfacial fracture toughness, the reason of which is that Ag-O bond produced by the hybrid of Ag-5 s orbital and O-2 s orbital. This work provides some theoretical guidance for the experiment and other theoretical research of Ag/BaTiO 3 composites, and provides research ideas for the calculation of cermet interface.