A design method for a novel movable tooth drive with logarithmic spiral conjugated tooth profiles

Zhou, Guocheng; Yang, Yuhu; Ran, Xie; Tao, Shangying

doi:10.1177/09544062221097262

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 41 publications

(61 reference statements)

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“…To evaluate force transmission rate between one tooth and ring gear from the input to the output, the non-dimensional index η F is introduced throughout the rise travel, and it is formulated according to Equations ( 30)- (32) with frictions ignored as follows:…”

Section: Force Transmission Ratementioning

confidence: 99%

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Static Modelling and Analysis of a Novel Movable Tooth Drive with Logarithmic Spiral Tooth Profiles

Zhou

Yang

2022

Machines

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This paper presents a static model for a novel movable tooth drive with logarithmic spiral tooth profiles, to research contact force and load distribution during the meshing period. According to the geometric properties of the conjugate tooth profiles, their compatibility law considering the multi-tooth elastic meshing effect are investigated to reveal load distribution characteristic of the teeth. The static model of the mechanism is thus developed to systematically analyze variation in contact force during the rise travel. The results indicate that the contact force between the tooth and ring gear is proportional to the curvature radius of the contact point, and it increases exponentially and monotonically corresponding to the curvature radius of logarithmic spiral tooth profile; in the multi-tooth meshing condition, the load distribution of the teeth coincides with the ratio of the curvature radius of each contact point, and periodical pulsations of total contact force occur at the alternation of the teeth. Finally, the proposed model is validated by the FEM simulation of a prototype, and the influence of dimensional parameters is further discussed for the self-locking and force transmission characteristics of the tooth. The outcomes provide critical technical support for the static modelling and design of such transmission mechanism.

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Section: Force Transmission Ratementioning

confidence: 99%

“…It is worth noting that a novel type of movable tooth drive has been proposed that is characterized by a logarithmic spiral tooth profile [32]. Its structure is different from traditional movable tooth drives by using balls or rollers as transmission mediums.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Static Modelling and Analysis of a Novel Movable Tooth Drive with Logarithmic Spiral Tooth Profiles

Zhou

Yang

2022

Machines

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Tooth profile design and meshing characteristics analysis of internal meshing gears based on variable center meshing line

Chu,

Shang,

Dong

2024

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C:

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A design method of internal meshing gear based on variable center meshing line (VCML) is presented in this paper. The meshing line is an arc line connecting the intersection of the indexing circle connecting the inner and outer gears and the intersection of the tooth top circle, and the center of the line of engagement freely slides on the vertical bisection line of the line connecting the two intersection points. The top tooth profile equation of internal and external gears is derived by rack equation. According to the normal method of gear profile, the equation of gear root meshing line is derived by using the tooth top profile equation of the gear. According to the principle of plane meshing, the root profile equation of gear is derived by using the root meshing line equation of gear. The tooth profile of VCML gear can be deduced quickly by adjusting the center position of the meshing line. The stress, meshing stiffness, transmission error, contact ratio and sliding ratio of the VCML gears are analyzed by finite element method, and the area of significant performance improvement of the meshing line center of the VCML gears is found. The research results show that compared with involute gears, the maximum average stress of VCML gears is reduced by 64.99%, the meshing stiffness is increased by 193.67%, and the transmission error is reduced by 65.95%. This method improves the efficiency of new tooth profile design and transmission performance. By changing the center coordinates of the meshing line, the tooth profile of the VCML gear can be quickly redesigned, which greatly improves the efficiency of the new tooth profile design and transmission performance. This design method provides a new idea for the tooth profile design of internal meshing gear.

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A novel harmonic movable tooth drive with almost surface contact conjugate tooth profiles: Parametric design, modification and analysis

Zhou,

Yang,

Xie

et al. 2024

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C:

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This paper focuses on a novel harmonic movable tooth drive as an alternative of currently used harmonic gear drives. Different from the harmonic gear drives, the novel drive removes small module teeth from thin-walled flexible rim, instead, adopts several rigid movable teeth with logarithmic spiral tooth profile. Such tooth geometry makes almost surface contact possible under load condition, in comparison with the conventional involute tooth profile creating a linear contact. Aiming at the issue of cusp meshing between movable tooth and ring gear during the meshing process, this paper proposes a modification design method for the conjugate tooth profiles. First, the radial motion law of movable tooth is modified, in order to avoid rigid impacts at the exchange point of the rise travel and return travel. Then, the tooth profile of ring gear is generated by the envelope of the modified profile of movable tooth. Based on the formulated modification scheme, the equations of the conjugate tooth profiles are derived, and the influences of spiral angle and modification parameters on the meshing characteristics are systematically investigated. Finally, the wave generator cam profile and pivoted segment profile are established considering the strength consistency. The outcomes can provide significance guidance for the parametric design and optimization of this novel drive.

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A design method for a novel movable tooth drive with logarithmic spiral conjugated tooth profiles

Cited by 4 publications

References 41 publications

Static Modelling and Analysis of a Novel Movable Tooth Drive with Logarithmic Spiral Tooth Profiles

Static Modelling and Analysis of a Novel Movable Tooth Drive with Logarithmic Spiral Tooth Profiles

Tooth profile design and meshing characteristics analysis of internal meshing gears based on variable center meshing line

A novel harmonic movable tooth drive with almost surface contact conjugate tooth profiles: Parametric design, modification and analysis

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