Abstract:Background and Objectives Tributaries of inferior vena cava (IVC) are not completely described. As IVC has a complex developmental origin, variations in the feeding vessels are common. The main objective of this study was to report the occurrence of any ventral tributary in the level 1 region of IVC. During the study, origin of such ventral tributary and course was also noted.
Methodology In a retrospective/prospective observational study from 2015 to 2018, comprising 168 para-aortic lymphadenectomy (PLA) proc… Show more
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